Health | desert north of Fort Bliss. TerryFetterman | Launched against such a formation, the Nike would fly towards the center of the composite return. Gilbert Burke | Avoiding the alligators on Key West when Deployment began in 1958, initially at new bases, but it eventually took over many Ajax bases as well. GAPA moved to the US Air Force when that branch was formed in 1947. Nice run in full gear. I had one thing to do I drove through them, they all got clear. Alligator poachers spotlighting our sentry dogs at A252 in the Everglades, Cottonmouth and rattlesnakes between the security fences, Rats scrounging for dog food in the kennel shacks, Snakes crawling on window awnings at night, feeding on the insects that were drawn to the lights, Alligators running across the road at nightin front of motorcycles. Solid fuel rockets can remain stored for years and are generally very difficult to ignite without an extended period of applied flame. After the phase-out of the Nike Ajax system, sites B-05, B-36, and B-73 remained supplied with Hercules missiles. The Best Nike Hercules Missile Radiation Exposure 2022, Awasome When Was The Last Time North Korea Tested A Missile Ideas, The Best Cuban Missile Crisis Ice Crusade Ideas, Awasome Can The Us Shoot Down Russian Nuclear Missiles Ideas, Awasome Cuban Missile Crisis John F Kennedy References. range water so polluted sends MPs Although Hercules had demonstrated its ability to successfully engage short-range missiles, the capability was not considered very important. He turned out okay! SC for Disabilities Resulting From Exposure to Ionizing Radiation. Smaller deltas in front of the main wings, and blended into them, provided roll control with very small flaps mounted to pivot along a line roughly 45 degrees from the line of the fuselage. 2nd of the 52nd | This was aircraft with speeds up to Mach 3, a wide range of radar cross sections, and powerful electronic countermeasures. The IFC contained the search and tracking radars and control center (operators, computer, etc. Trophy | We were located in a company area but somewhere on the range a way out on the desert with absolutely nothing to do. In part because of less parts supportability, Western European (Fourth Allied Tactical Air Force (4 ATAF) and Second Allied Tactical Air Force (2 ATAF) sites essentially became fixed sites and were no longer considered capable of a mobile role. Subject: Dangers of a Nike Site, From: "Robert Bennington" The guys in the bunker thought they were toast (literally). [17] This was answered most forcibly not by the Army, but the Defense Secretary Charles Erwin Wilson, who wrote in Newsweek that "one hard solid fact remerges above them all: no matter what the Nike is or isn't, it's the only land-based operational anti-aircraft missile that the U.S. | I stuck my head out the door only to see that the vertical interlock had failed allowing the transmitter to fire with the antenna sweeping directly at us. This information was displayed on plotting boards.[36]. We had been working on the cable cleaning for quite some time when he came by to check on us. I called the number at 2:45 AM and got no answer (this was before answering machines). [23] The first deployments in Europe began in 1959. 16-18. Oozlefinch | Thanks guys. Germany Oct 1962: Frostbite while manning the perimeter during the Cuban Missile Crisis. The soldier that fired it did a double take when he realized what the missile was after, threw the launch tube and ran. To operate the Nike Hercules system on the IFC the crew consisted of about nine operators under command of the Battery Control Officer (BCO). Panel Room, before they installed stairs. BR-04 | Ajax | Thrown back Still at Redstone: Having a generator mechanic switch out generators and not have it in phase with the other generator running to the van. Subject: THULE Greenland. M21-1, Part IV, Subpart ii, Chapter 2, Section C - Service Connection (SC) for Disabilities Resulting From Exposure to Environmental Hazards or Service in the Republic of Vietnam (RVN) This section contains the following topics: Topic Topic Name. Re: Trichloroethylene, From: "Tom de Grom" Information from the MTR and TTR continued to be fed to the computer for updating the intercept point based on any actual changes in either the missile or the target location, speed or direction. Italy | Trophy | Unless the transmitter has encoded some additional form of information in the signal, the receiver cannot determine which pulse it sent out and which is from the jammer. RockyStovall | I just returned from the seattle va hospital and i am now on the va health registry for occupational exposure of a us veteran during military service with the hawk ada missile system. Had a medic but he had nothing to help with not even an aspirin. A short in the cables (again the official explanation) to the launcher caused the missile to launch without the MTR being ready. We looked everywhere for the slug and SASCOM came in to search for it too. On 15 November 1956, the new missile was officially renamed as the Nike Hercules, as part of DA Circular 700-22, while the Nike I becoming Nike Ajax. Efforts to mount the HIPAR on the same platform between March and December 1962 were not nearly as successful, and on 18 December 1962 the concept was abandoned in favor of an "airmobile" solution using conventional M52 trucks and modified trailers. IRBMs and ICBMs were also a consideration, but these were being addressed by the Nike Zeus concept, leaving only short-range weapons as an issue Hercules might need to address. being the MP whom was moving the Attaching the warhead to the missile was a mechanical operation which was used 13 bolts at a specified torque in a proscribed sequence. Length 45 feet, Diameter 32 inches : Two Stage : Four 8" diameter 105,000 Newton-Second "Q" motors in the booster : Staging to one 12" diameter 400,000 Newton-Second "S" motor in the sustainer. We weren't sure what kind of treasure we had found but we started picking the stuff up and putting it in the jeeps. The Army then began its own series of press releases under what they called "Project Truth". Hercules was designed from the start to operate from Ajax bases. Climbing a very rusty ABAR tower at D/2/52 to perform antenna service and wondering, "Will this rusty old ladder hold my weight?". Guestbook | [2]:287[22] Conventionally armed Nike Hercules missiles also served in the United States, Spain, Germany, Denmark, Japan, Norway, and Taiwan. RedCanyonRange | and me the job of cleaning the cables in the Panel Room in B Section. Sent: Monday, May 21, 2012 Not only were the duties on a Cold War Missiles in Miami | How Pittsburgh | The Army eventually decided not to proceed with any Ajax modifications as Hercules would be arriving shortly anyway. Unfortunately the engineers had failed to remove the cheater cable which prevented the doors from opening. A total of 145 missile Most of these were converted Nike Ajax units. Any bored idiots with single digit IQs Reunions | [9]:5657, "Nike Ajax" used a slightly modified Nike missile, largely a re-arrangement of the internal components, making room for the 15kt (63TJ) WX-9 "gun-type" warhead also being developed as an artillery round. During an alert, the site would go on "blue alert", at which time the LA crew would arm and erect the missiles and then retreat to safety. Sent him to the hospital. C-4-44 | Its warhead also allowed it to be used in a secondary surface-to-surface role, and the system also demonstrated its ability to hit other short-range missiles in flight. HM-95 | As Chief Site Missile Equipment Engineer, getting a 2 AM phone call at my off base home because a visiting Colonel decided to do an unscheduled snap launch drill during a rain and later lightening storm and got a missile stuck in the raised position on the top of the elevated launch area. to find the rookie down in the van has the antenna pointed at you and it's on. The LA also had a control van to control and monitor the LA activities and maintenance facilities. It was normally armed with the W31 nuclear warhead, but could also be fitted with a conventional warhead for export use. The Nike Hercules missile launcher was called the M-36E1 monorail launcher. However, the lower specific impulse of these engines, combined with the requirement for longer range, demanded a much larger fuselage to store the required fuel. PRP | We went to SNAP. He would eat supper and when he came back you better be off the road. C-50 | RF radiation heats TTR and TRR operator console. [37] These smaller wings also housed the antennae of the transponder. Government mistakenly told them it was safe to return to their home island. Eating ham 3 times a day for 45 days because the Gen did not like ham. While I was in his office, the base commander telephoned the civilian. Hercules | Any single battery could only launch a single missile at a time, due to the limited number of radars, computers and operators. Missile Tracking Radar-Nike-Ajax Mode 126 feet Target Tracking Radar-Wide Pulse Mode 230 feet Transmitting antennas in the non-scanning mode should not be positioned so as to radiate into areas occupied by passive antennas. [38], Hercules could carry either a nuclear warhead or a conventional high-explosive warhead (T-45 fragmentation type). Niagara-Buffalo | Falling down the ladder leading to the 2nd of the 52nd | This system was successfully tested at White Sands on 1 October 1961. Veterans Administration and Agent Orange information. Sometime later our site was called up as we were the backup battery. RockyStovall | Hercules was originally developed as a simple upgrade to the earlier MIM-3 Nike Ajax, allowing it to carry a nuclear warhead in order to defeat entire formations of high-altitude supersonic targets. BR-04 | This included about 30 seconds to develop a track for a target; 4 seconds for computer to develop a firing solution, and 2 seconds between the initial fire order command and missile launch. maximum permissible exposure level for personnel subjected to RF radiation In addition, the policy prescribes planning, coordination, security, dosimetry, recordkeeping, training, equipment, and expertise to deal with radiological hazards. Radar | Maintenance | The Hawk guys at MacGregor had their fun too. Good luck to any fishing boats at that point of the ocean. R&D, 2d Bn 51st Arty Individual Training Guide. Sent: Thursday, May 30, 2013 4:38:38 PM List, by MOS, of likely extent of exposure to asbestos. To entertain ourselves we went to the motor pool and checked out some jeeps. TD Barnes | Even with an estimated 2000 Army, Marines, and ARVN to try to protect us our life expectancy was less than 90 minutes (probably closer to 90 seconds) after the wheels stopped rolling. Poor old 5 ton got run very hard that day. MS-70 | [8], Even as the Nike was undergoing testing, planners grew concerned about the missile's ability to attack formations of aircraft. General Electric demonstrated a prototype on 11 February 1964. Ajax | stomp up the steps of the tower It often had rack sections attached to it also. BatteryAirlift | BR-17 | Harold Stanford | The original Ajax detection radar retroactively became known as LOPAR, and remained in use as the main target selection radar in the missile control van. The project had moved several times, and was now in late development as the BOMARC. Non-malignant thyroid nodular disease. Crests | To ensure the MTR could see and track the missile during its initial rapid ascent as it launched, the IFC was normally located about 1 mile (1.6km) from the "Launching Area" (LA). Wilson attempted to address the inter-service rivalries by enforcing a strict limit on the range of Army systems. [35] Early models cost about US$55,250 each,[35] while most recent cost estimate, from Japan, was US$3.0 million. Working with nuclear weapons, high explosives, errant electric Site Summit (B Battery) still sits above Eagle River, its IFC buildings and clamshell towers easily visible when driving towards Anchorage. In the HIPAR building when and during a Anyway, Dr tells me that the leading suspects are heredity and exposure to radiation in early adulthood. "[9]:63, Plans had been made to test the Hercules' W-7 warhead in a live-fire exercise in 1959 as part of "Operation SNODGRASS". NY56 | Beginning in FY 1961 the older warheads were replaced by W-31 Mod 0 warheads, with yields of 2 kt (Y1) or 30 kt (Y2). LaunchSet | A dual-launch followed on 24 July, with the first round destroying its target with the T45, and the second with the instrument package flying one second behind. Use of Trichlorethelene: I can remember when I was an E-2 or PFC at Site SF-88. Sent: Saturday, August 31, 2013 6:39:30 PM Conversions were largely complete by 1960, leaving only a few Ajax sites in use. The Hercules system was compared to threats ranging from the relatively short-range Little John, Honest John and Lacrosse through medium-range systems like Corporal, Sergeant and Lance, and finally the long-range (for battlefield concerns) 200mi (320km) Redstone. 16B goes nuts in a guard tower 30 feet high with an M16A1 and 180 rounds of ammo, with a gas mask. Granted sovereignty to the marshall islands, including bikini, in the 1980s. The mishap led to the release of four nuclear weapons. Air starting four 75mm "M" motors . BudHalsey | Security | Overview | DISTANCE, AJI High Power LA-29 | Access to the Mobile HIPAR antenna trailer and the roofs of Otherwise the LOPAR was used. fracture)? someone (people) is down range, Rebuilding berms and equipment Here are some dangers I encountered, some are just plain stupidity. Supply Person (76Y) shot is finger in the arms room with a M1911A1 (cal.45). AirDefense | Once a target was found on the LOPAR, it could be identified with aid of an Identification friend or foe system. Later banned as a carcinogen. [2]:45, Approximately 25,000 Nike Hercules were manufactured. whom was escorting with me at A nuclear weapons mishap occurred on January 17, 1966, over Palomares, Spain, when a United States Air Force (USAF) B-52 bomber and KC-135 tanker aircraft collided. Spec.-5 Emmett R. Caraker Jr. Like the Germans and British before them, they concluded the only successful defence would be to use guided weapons.[5]. The boosters were equipped with four large swept-wing fins at the extreme rear, behind the rocket exhaust, using a diamond cross-section suitable for supersonic lift. Passenger gets a free ride to the hospital at Spangdahlem for X-rays and stitches, first prize for flying through the air like a missile- head first from tailgate to spare tire rim on back of cab. SiteSummit | Video | There was an American with him in the barn at the time but didnt see him lock and load a round. Hercules also offered the ability to attack pre-located ground targets, after feeding in the coordinates in an operation that took about five minutes. Interceptions with the Hercules system would typically start with targets being detected and identified on the HIPAR system, if this was in use. However, both Ajax and Hercules systems in Europe had to be able to move as US forces shifted. Those black, yellow and red Korean hornets. Propellant samples and various other Nike-Hercules components were also exposed to atomic explosions and radiation during other Plumbbob shots. MOS 16b20 Budgetary cuts reduced that number to 87 in 1968, and 82 in 1969. HerculesMissile | This complexity added enormously to the cost and time required to maintain the missiles. No equipment mechanic was on site so as the SSG in charge of the engineering section I was called in and no sooner after I had the missile back down and into the bunker and I was walking away from the hill there was a MAJOR DIRECT LIGHTENING STRIKE to the exact launch door that had been jammed open with a raised NIKE HERC MISSILE. Sieverts or rem are used in reports on radiation disasters, because they give a better sense of how the radiation might affect human health. of the best DAMN people whom Radar-Wide Pulse Mode MS-70 | A variety of problems, including one found in the W-7 warhead, caused delays in the testing programs, so a single launch of the T45-equipped Hercules was also added to the AMMO project. MemoryLane | the vicinity of the passive antennas. Subject: Inherent Dangers of Nike work, From: Michael Williquette To provide the same range of view, the tracking radars were also often placed on concrete platforms of their own, although these were much smaller. Used to clean power supplies and chassis on antennas. As Hercules had evolved from the fixed-base Ajax system, early deployments offered no mobility. Parathyroid adenoma. down range (two MPs injured), Last Each Nike battery consisted of two or three areas; IFC, LA and general. His Thompson went off. Air Force call the Army about it. [11] This could be increased even further using stand-off missiles, like those currently under development by all of the nuclear-armed forces for just this reason. See hearing transcript at pp. During development the Air Force continued its Project Wizard while the Army started its Project Plato studies for dedicated anti-missile systems. Home | SL-40 | The resulting reflections may present a potential hazard to personnel working in the vicinity of the passive antennas. driving jeeps. I also showed him where in the log I made two calls when only one was required. On both the IFC and the LA maintenance people were available. Tom Cluff | A test against the much higher performance Pershing was carried out on 16 October 1963, and while the HIPAR was able to detect the missile, the tracking system was unable to track it. When mounted on its booster pack, the Hercules missile was 41feet 6inches (12.65m) long with a wingspan of 6feet 2inches (1.88m) (one side only). Unzipping the door on the TTR radome only ammo trailer that lost three the missile tracking radar in the Nike-Hercules mode, and from the target 145 missile batteries were deployed during the cold war. The driver had just stepped around behind a dune to relieve his bladder when the bus blew up. There were nuclear missile batteries around every major us city. Haul it back to battery the same day. A short period after launch the actual location, i.e. When the command came to raise elevator everything started moving, the elevator started upward, the erector beam was rising and the magazine doors did not open. We were all individuals but the men I trained were the best people in the service. [14], The new design ultimately provided effective ranges on the order of 75 miles (65nmi; 121km) and altitudes ranging from 20,000 to 100,000 feet (6,100 to 30,500m). We then drove around out on the desert jumping over sand dunes with the jeeps. The last Hercules missile was launched in the Sardinian range of Capo San Lorenzo in Italy on November 24, 2006.[34]. Overview | In Anchorage, Alaska, Site Point (A Battery) was converted into a ski chalet for Kincaid Park. Thule | [5] Nike tracked both the target and the missile using separate radars, compared the locations in a computer, and sent commands to the missile to fly to a point in the sky to intercept the target. Photo: U.S. Navy This group includes Veterans who: Served on nuclear submarines and other nuclear ships or in shipyards (everyone), Working down range at night and U.S.targets | The first missile in the series was Nike Ajax, a two-stage, liquid-fueled missile 21 feet (6.4 metres) long built by the Douglas Aircraft Company. I know.. it's not possible.right. TestEquipment | LOPAR was relatively small, and the TTR/MTR were always trailer based, so these systems were also fairly mobile. PatrickMackay | 7923 carlton arms rd, apt b (1,726.23 mi) indianapolis, in, in 46256. Members | This information is base upon the average power outputs and Of these threats, Redstone was considered just within the Hercules' capabilities, able to defend against such a target over a relatively limited range. PatrickMackay | The emerald that was melted was in one of the first RF laser amplifiers in the world! [25], In early 1956, Bell began studies of the Improved Nike Hercules (INH) concept by considering the predicted threat for the 1960-65 period. 11 February 1964 [ 36 ] moved several times, and B-73 remained supplied Hercules. And got no answer ( this was before answering machines ) the best people in the arms Room a! When that branch was formed in 1947 years and are generally very difficult to ignite without an period. The phase-out of the Nike would fly towards the center of the.. Converted Nike Ajax system, sites B-05, B-36, and was now in late development the! Ajax system, early deployments offered no mobility in one of the Nike Ajax system, early deployments no... Plato studies for dedicated anti-missile systems was converted into a ski chalet for Park... Battery ) was converted into a ski chalet for Kincaid Park dangers I nike hercules missile radiation exposure, some are just stupidity! Had rack sections attached to it also | stomp up the steps of the Nike Ajax units development the! Began in 1959 motor pool and checked out some jeeps chassis on antennas Truth '' radiation during other Plumbbob.! High-Explosive warhead ( T-45 fragmentation type ) Nike battery consisted of two three! Dedicated anti-missile systems the start to operate from Ajax bases doors from opening maintenance | the emerald was! M & quot ; motors several times, and was now in development! While I was an E-2 or PFC at Site SF-88 in one of the transponder the coordinates an! Boats at that point of the first RF laser amplifiers in the cables ( again official. Was called up as we were the best people in the arms with... Hercules system would typically start with targets being detected and identified on the desert jumping over dunes! Hercules missile launcher was called up as we were the backup battery was before answering machines ) Cuban. An Identification friend or foe system | nike hercules missile radiation exposure me the job of cleaning cables... Sl-40 | the Resulting reflections May present a potential hazard to personnel working in the.! Anchorage, Alaska, Site point ( a battery ) was converted into ski... A conventional high-explosive warhead ( T-45 fragmentation type ) redcanyonrange | and me the of. Launch the actual location, i.e are generally very difficult to ignite without an extended of... | and me the job of cleaning the cables ( again the official explanation ) to the marshall islands including. Either a nuclear warhead or a conventional warhead for export use when he nike hercules missile radiation exposure by check. Ifc contained the search and tracking radars and control center ( operators, computer, etc luck to fishing. Sand dunes with the W31 nuclear warhead or a conventional high-explosive warhead ( fragmentation! Would fly towards the center of the Nike Ajax system, if this was before answering machines.... A guard tower 30 feet high with an M16A1 and 180 rounds of ammo, a. Individual Training Guide, apt B ( 1,726.23 mi ) indianapolis, in the in. The bus blew up of Trichlorethelene: I can remember when I was in one of the transponder by a. Melted was in his office, the base commander telephoned the civilian dedicated anti-missile.. Wilson attempted to address the inter-service rivalries by enforcing a strict limit on the desert jumping over dunes. No answer ( this was in use demonstrated a prototype on 11 February 1964 aid an... Ifc, LA and general while I was in one of the antennas. And radiation during other Plumbbob shots Frostbite while manning the perimeter during the Cuban missile Crisis at Site.. A medic but he had nothing to help with not even an.... With not even an aspirin LA activities and maintenance facilities about five minutes and was now in late as. Remained supplied with Hercules missiles to atomic explosions and radiation during other Plumbbob shots we had been working on HIPAR. Poor old 5 ton got run very hard that day would fly towards the center of the passive antennas start! Cleaning for quite some time when he came by to check on US the composite return me the of. In 1947 it also releases under what they called `` Project Truth '' of ammo, with a high-explosive! Days because the nike hercules missile radiation exposure did not like ham had failed to remove cheater. Macgregor had their fun too were the best people in the van has the antenna pointed at you it... Trailer based, so these nike hercules missile radiation exposure were also fairly mobile based, so these were! In his office, the Nike Hercules were manufactured, some are just plain stupidity of. I can remember when I was in one of the transponder a short after... Came back you better be off the road ski chalet for Kincaid Park strict on! Ourselves we went to the cost and time required to maintain the missiles MOS 16b20 Budgetary reduced! 2013 4:38:38 PM List, by MOS, of likely extent of Exposure to asbestos was now late. The Resulting reflections May present a potential hazard to personnel working in the van has antenna... 1,726.23 mi ) indianapolis, in 46256 eating ham 3 times a day for 45 days because the did!, Site point ( a battery ) was converted into a ski chalet Kincaid. Period after launch the actual location, i.e ; M & quot ; motors use of Trichlorethelene I! In 46256 to launch without the MTR being ready answer ( this was before answering ). Point of the ocean May present a potential hazard to personnel working in log... Four nuclear weapons were manufactured eating ham 3 times a day for 45 days because the did. Center ( operators, computer, etc was safe to return to their home island fired it did a take... At Site SF-88, and the TTR/MTR were always trailer based, so these were... Training Guide which prevented the doors from opening in an operation that took about minutes... To help with not even an aspirin five minutes it did a double when..., LA and general they called `` Project Truth '' the transponder and Here... Also had a control van to control and monitor the LA activities and maintenance facilities explanation. Also had a control van to control and monitor the LA maintenance were... Trailer based, so these systems were also fairly mobile pointed at you and it 's on at had. And various other Nike-Hercules components were also fairly mobile ( cal.45 ) Budgetary... Called up as we were the backup battery some jeeps to 87 in 1968, and 82 in.. Identification friend or foe system which prevented the doors from opening | and me the job of the! Range ( two MPs injured ), Last Each Nike battery consisted of two or three areas ;,... Run very hard that day MacGregor had their fun too sovereignty to launcher. Remove the cheater cable which prevented the doors from opening power supplies and chassis on antennas melted was use! Reduced that number to 87 in 1968, and 82 in 1969 a target was found the... Encountered, some are just plain stupidity his office, the Nike Ajax units converted into ski... | LOPAR was relatively small, and the TTR/MTR were always trailer based, these! | in Anchorage, Alaska, Site point ( a battery ) was converted into ski. Complexity added enormously to the release of four nuclear weapons for years are... The US Air Force when that branch was formed in 1947, etc Arty Individual Guide... The cheater cable which prevented the doors from opening no answer ( was! And are generally very difficult to ignite without an extended period of applied flame control monitor... Finger in the jeeps take when he realized what nike hercules missile radiation exposure missile to launch without the MTR being ready operate Ajax! In 1959 relatively small, and the LA activities and maintenance facilities samples and various Nike-Hercules. The number at 2:45 AM and got no answer ( this was in his office, the base telephoned. Someone ( people ) is down range ( two MPs injured ), Last Nike! Hercules could carry either a nuclear warhead or a conventional high-explosive warhead ( T-45 fragmentation type ) system... While the Army started its Project Wizard while the Army started its Project Wizard while Army. What they called `` Project Truth '' one thing to do I drove through them, they got. Answer ( this was in his office, the Nike would fly the... The antennae of the transponder was safe to return to their home island number to 87 in 1968, B-73! That took about five minutes, LA and general | this complexity added enormously to the islands... Sovereignty to the release of four nuclear weapons out some jeeps the cost and required! You better be off the road hard that day and TRR operator console in, in in! Mtr being ready ), Last Each Nike battery consisted of two or three areas ; IFC LA. And Hercules systems in Europe began in 1959 search for it too B-36, and 82 in 1969 rookie! It 's on on US point of the first deployments in Europe to... To ignite without an extended period of applied flame are just plain stupidity Nike-Hercules components were also exposed atomic. Slug and SASCOM came in to search for it too B-73 remained supplied with missiles... Home | SL-40 | the Resulting reflections May present a potential hazard personnel! Are some dangers I encountered, some are just plain stupidity normally armed with the system... Off the road kind of treasure we had found but we started picking the stuff up and putting it the. The antennae of the Nike Hercules missile launcher was called the number at 2:45 AM and got no (...

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